The early modern period stretches from the mid 15th century to around 1800 and covers the art historical styles of Renaissance, Baroque, Rococo and Neoclassicism.
The ideas and artistic forms of antiquity are lasting influences on the art of the time, which also bears traces of early globalization and colonialism. During the period, the modern role of the artist is established, art academies are founded around Europe and the first art history texts are written. New materials and artistic techniques are developed in drawing, graphics and painting as well as in architecture. At the beginning of the period, ecclesiastical art dominates, towards the end, profane art becomes more significant.